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python字典添加字典
is one of the built-in data types. Dictionary elements are key-value pairs.
是内置数据类型之一。 字典元素是键值对。
There is no explicitly defined method to add a new key to the dictionary. If you want to add a new key to the dictionary, then you can use assignment operator with dictionary key.
没有明确定义的方法可以向字典添加新键。 如果要向字典添加新键,则可以将赋值运算符与字典键一起使用。
dict[key] = value
Note that if the key already exists, then the value will be overwritten.
请注意,如果键已经存在,则该值将被覆盖。
Let’s look at a simple example to add new keys to a dictionary.
让我们看一个简单的示例,将新键添加到字典中。
d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}print(d)d['a'] = 100 # existing key, so overwrited['c'] = 3 # new key, so addd['d'] = 4print(d)
Output:
输出:
{'a': 1, 'b': 2}{'a': 100, 'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4}
What if we want to add a key only if it’s not present in the dictionary. We can use if condition to achieve this.
如果仅当字典中不存在键时我们想要添加键,该怎么办? 我们可以使用if条件来实现这一目标。
if 'c' not in d.keys(): d['c'] = 300if 'e' not in d.keys(): d['e'] = 5print(d)
Output:
输出:
{'a': 100, 'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4, 'e': 5}
Notice that ‘c’ value is not changed because of if condition.
注意,由于if条件,'c'值不会更改。
That’s all for adding keys to a dictionary in python.
这就是为python中的字典添加键的全部。
翻译自:
python字典添加字典
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